Описание
This powerful (200 nanosecond instruction execution) yet easy-to-program (only 35 single word instructions) CMOS FLASH-based 8-bit microcontroller packs Microchip"s powerful PIC® architecture into an 40- or 44-pin package and is upwards compatible with the PIC16C5X, PIC12CXXX and PIC16C7X devices. The PIC16F871 features 64 bytes of EEPROM data memory, self programming, an ICD, 8 channels of 10-bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter, 2 additional timers, a capture/compare/PWM functions and a Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART). All of these features make it ideal for more advanced level A/D applications in automotive, industrial, appliances and consumer applications.
• High performance RISC CPU • Only 35 single word instructions to learn • All single cycle instructions except for program branches which are two-cycle • Operating speed: DC – 20 MHz clock input DC – 200 ns instruction cycle • 2K x 14 words of FLASH Program Memory 128 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM) 64 x 8 bytes of EEPROM Data Memory • Pinout compatible to the PIC16CXXX 28 and 40-pin devices • Interrupt capability (up to 11 sources) • Eight level deep hardware stack • Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes • Power-on Reset (POR) • Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST) • Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation • Programmable code protection • Power saving SLEEP mode • Selectable oscillator options • Low power, high speed CMOS FLASH/EEPROM technology • Fully static design • In-Circuit Serial Programming??(ICSP?) via two pins • Single 5V In-Circuit Serial Programming capability • In-Circuit Debugging via two pins • Processor read/write access to program memory • Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V • High Sink/Source Current: 25 mA • Commercial and Industrial temperature ranges • Low power consumption: – < 1.6 mA typical @ 5V, 4 MHz – 20 ?A typical @ 3V, 32 kHz – < 1 ?A typical standby current
