Description
The PIC16C72 belongs to the Mid-Range family of the PICmicro devices. The program memory contains 2K words which translate to 2048 instructions, since each 14-bit program memory word is the same width as each device instruction. The data memory (RAM) contains 128 bytes. There are also 22 I/O pins that are user-configurable on a pin-to-pin basis. Some pins are multiplexed with other device functions. These functions include: External interrupt Change on PORTB interrupt Timer0 clock input Timer1 clock/oscillator Capture/Compare/PWM A/D converter SPI/I2C
- Microcontroller Core Features:
- High-performance RISC CPU
- Only 35 single word instructions to learn
- All single cycle instructions except for program branches which are two cycle
- Operating speed: DC – 20 MHz clock input DC – 200 ns instruction cycle
- 2K x 14 words of Program Memory, 128 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM)
- Interrupt capability
- Eight level deep hardware stack
- Direct, indirect, and relative addressing modes
- Power-on Reset (POR)
- Power-up Timer (PWRT) and Oscillator Start-up Timer (OST)
- Watchdog Timer (WDT) with its own on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation
- Programmable code-protection
- Power saving SLEEP mode
- Selectable oscillator options
- Low-power, high-speed CMOS technology
- Fully static design
- Wide operating voltage range:
- 2.5V to 6.0V (PIC16C72)
- 2.5V to 5.5V (PIC16CR72)
- High Sink/Source Current 25/25 mA
- Commercial, Industrial and Extended temperature ranges
- Low-power consumption:
- < 2 mA @ 5V, 4 MHz
- 15 µA typical @ 3V, 32 kHz
- < 1 µA typical standby current
- Peripheral Features:
- Timer0: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit prescaler
- Timer1: 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler, can be incremented during sleep via external crystal/clock
- Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler
- Capture, Compare, PWM (CCP) module
- Capture is 16-bit, max. resolution is 12.5 ns
- Compare is 16-bit, max. resolution is 200 ns
- PWM max. resolution is 10-bit
- 8-bit 5-channel analog-to-digital converter
- Synchronous Serial Port (SSP) with SPI and I2C
- Brown-out detection circuitry for Brown-out Reset (BOR)